名师公开课回顾：2013年研究生复试英语口语指导

1、见面问候语 

2、 自我介绍篇(重点)。基本上每个院校每个专业的口试中都会涉及这一方面。考官其实是要借此了解你的口头表达能力以及你的报名表之外的一些信息。自我介绍时间以2-3分钟为宜。思路要清楚，要突出重点，口语尽量流利。 

提前准备，适当练习：  

1. Hometown 

1）Where do you live? / Where are you from? 

A1: I live in Shanghai.（3分） 

A2: I live in Shanghai. Shanghai is a coastal city. It is located in the east of China. And it’s famous as a fashion city.（4分）

A3: I live in Shanghai, a coastal city located in the east of China, which is famous as a fashion city. （5分） 

2) What do you think are the good points about living in …? 

I find the most appealing point about…is its…for example… 

I enjoy living in… mostly because… 

3) Could you tell me something about your hometown? 

Um, well. …is a fairly large city / a small town with a population of about...It’s famous for its historic sites / amazing landscape. If you’d like to visit it, you can’t miss… People there are very friendly / warmhearted / open. 

4) What is the climate like in your hometown? 

It’s generally very hot in summer, about 40 degrees Centigrade. In winter, it’s cold, about minus 14 degrees Centigrade. The spring and autumn are both mild and pleasant，with temperatures ranging from 12 to 25 degrees Centigrade. 

注意：听不懂考官的问题怎么办？→ 

不懂装懂？ × 

请求对方重复他的意思。 √ 

Would you repeat that？ /Would you say that again？/ Could you please say that again？/ Excuse me？ (I’m sorry.) I didn’t get that. / Pardon？   

表达自己的观点 

as far as I am concerned / to the best of my judgment/ knowledge /personally /as I see it /It is clear / obvious to me that /It looks to me as if /It seems to me  

观点论证法 

1. 例证 

take…for example /for instance /a typical example is… /such as 

2. 正反对比 

with, without 

3. 比较 

I prefer A to B in that A can … while B would / cannot … 

I prefer A to B in that A can … which cannot be found in B. 

4. 说明原因 

because, as, in that 

一时想不出原因怎么办？—— It is human virtue / important / vital / necessary / the best way for… to do… 

5. 同义转换 

Put it another way /It means that /That is to say /What I mean is 

拖延回答 → Let’s see（now）; well; That’s a very interesting question．   

3. 喜好的表达法 

问题： 

Which is the best way you like to take when travelling? 

Do you like… 

回答： 

I prefer to /I’d rather /be willing to / will /wish to /would like to /be extremely fond of /be keen on /care for /be crazy about /like better /enjoy 

推荐备考方法： 

1）模仿 

名人演讲，广播，电影对白，新闻 

注意：语音，语调，节奏，用词 

2）模仿造句 

替换词汇仿造句子 

3）朗读 

句子，篇章，口语资料 

4）背诵和复述 

短文，故事，新闻 

5）参与和实践 

多与人交谈，找口语伙伴 

注意： 

1）facial expression, body language, eye contact; Don’t be nervous； 

2) 考试中选择自己熟悉的东西或事情来谈，否则会由于有些词不会用英文表述，而给自己造成麻烦。 

Smile

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