名师公开课回顾：2013年研究生复试英语口语指导

2013考研初试已尘埃落定，考生即将迎来复试，而英语是考研复试必须要跨过的一道坎。那么，我们应如何应对复试中的英语，尤其是英语口语呢？来听听沪江资深明星教师Rachel老师的建议吧！

【老师简介】
Rachel是沪江明星教师，专业八级。有任职于世界500强外资银行和知名外企经历，多次担任现场口译工作和英语比赛评委，英语口语优美纯正。爱生活，关注新鲜事物，注重将英语知识和实际生活联系起来，活学活用，把上课变成一种乐趣。授课风格大方亲切，灵活幽默，喜欢和同学们互动，广受学员们的爱戴，满意度高，所授四六级、口译、雅思等课程广受好评。除英语外爱好意大利语和法语。
点击关注老师的沪江部落>>>

音频回顾：

课堂内容提要：

复试考什么？

体检、专业课考试（专业课笔试、专业课面试）、英语考试（英语听力、口语面试）、政审。

英语听力：根据院校往年复试情况，以历年六级听力或雅思听力为材料进行练习。

英语面试：大概十分钟左右，与准备英语作文类似，准备好应答模板。

口语测试一般包含如下两部分：

第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3--5分钟)

第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法(7--10分钟)。

一般必问的问题：自我介绍、考研动机、为什么考本校和本专业、读完研有何打算、个人对研究生考试的认识、行业内热点问题等。

复试中的口试要求

1、评价标准：

(1)语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)

(2)话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)

(3)语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体，语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)

评价成绩一般为：

a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难

b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流

c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流

d不及格--不具有口头表达能力

口语好 好在哪些方面？pronunciation accuracy  fluency

口语学习习惯

你常开口说吗？

你都说对了吗？

（一）语法和词汇

1. 用词丰富、准确、书面化

2. 语法准确

避免中式英语：

I'm from...

What’s your job?

My job is a teacher. ×

I’m a teacher. √

What's your major?

...

（二）话语运用

1. 条理性、连贯性

用关联词 (如，In addition, moreover, however, besides, first, second…)  插入语 设问

2. 流利度

（三）语音语调

1. 清晰 2. 重音 3. 节奏 4. 语调

（四）互动交际

维持交流（keep talking）

考研英语复试口语常见问题总结

1. Where do you come from?

2. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?

3. What do you do during the Spring Festival?

4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.

5. Could you tell me something about your family?

6. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?

7. Which kind of professor do you like best?

8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9. What is your major? How do you like your major?

10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?

11. What impressed you most when you were at university?

12. What is the best university in your opinion?

13. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why?

14. What do you do for a living?

15. What are your job prospects?

16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?

17. What are your spare time interests?

18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?

19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?

20. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?

21. What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?

22. Why did you choose our university?

23. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?

24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.

25. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?

26. How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?

27. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?

28. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?

29. How do you afford your tuition?

30. Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?  

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