2016考研:翻译硕士笔译常用词汇(教育)
academic achievements 学业成绩
academic advisor 学业顾问(帮助学生学习并为其提供咨询的教师)
academic freedom 学术自由
academic performance 学业
add-and-drop 补退选阶段
Advanced Placement Test 大学选修课程考试,俗称AP考试
advertisement for student recruitment 招生广告
aid-to-education grant money 专项教育补助基金
Alma Matter 母校
alumni association 同学会
an exchange student 交换留学生
an outstanding academic reputation 声名显赫的学术水平
anti-tuition hike campaign 反对增加学费运动
assistantship 助理金
associate degree 完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位
average student 中等生
award/confer degree 授予学位
basic literacy 基本读写能力
campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所
CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考
cheating in exams 考试作弊
check roll 考勤
children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童
class rank 年级名次
coeducation 男女同校
commencement ceremony 毕业典礼
compulsory course 必修课
computer lab 机房
conditional admission 试读
core curriculum 核心课程
cost of education 教育费用
course leader 课代表
cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法
crash course 速成班
credit hour 学时
drop out (中途)退学
educational expenditure 教育开支
educational innovation 教育革新
educational network 网络教育
education in patriotism 爱国主义教育
elective course 选修课
exemption from examination 免考
exit qualification 结业资格
fellowship 研究生奖学金
financial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等)
finish a four-year curriculum 完成四年学业
fitness/gym center 健身房
foreign student advisor 外国学生咨询顾问
full-time education 全日制教育
functionally illiterate 半文盲
General Certificate of Secondary Education 中学毕业证书
ghost examinee (考试)替考者
Higher Education Mega Center 大学城
illiteracy level 文盲率
information for admission 入学须知
input in education 教育投入
inspection and supervision 督导
interdisciplinary talent 复合型人才
jacked-up tuitions 学费上涨
joint custody 共同的监护权
latchkey children 挂钥匙儿童
makeshift classes 复式班
men learn while they teach 教学相长
mental retardation/deficiency 智力缺陷,反应迟钝
non-profit educational institutions 非盈利性的教育机构
nonresident student 走读生
off-the-job training 脱产培训
on-the-job training 在职培训;岗位培训
open access (图书馆)开架阅览
open-book examination 开卷考试
Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) 家长教师联席会
per-capita education spending 人均教育经费
place considerable value on education 重视教育
plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭,剽窃
polyversity/multiversity 多科大学
postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员
preschool class 学前班
schooling suspension 休学
straight A student 成绩全优生
student aid 助学金
student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅
student union 学生会
take attendance 查点考勤
teaching assistant 助教
teaching faculty 全体教师
top student 头等生
track out of schools 被逐出校门
transcript 成绩单
transmission of civilization 传播文明
valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞
virtual university 虚拟大学
working graduate 在职研究生
work-study program 勤工助学
Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.
提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。
We must adjust the division of disciplines to adapt to new circumstances.
我们要调整学科结构,以适应新形势。
Corporal punishment is strictly banned.
体罚是严格禁止的。
Students find opportunities for hands-on experience to complement their book-learning
学生有机会进行社会实践,以弥补课堂教学的不足。
Study areas have become more responsive to today’s students and to labor market needs.
现在学到的知识和技能更能适应市场和学生自己的需要发。
“Active” learning is a phrase that is widely accepted.
“主动”学习这一概念正在被 广泛接受。
Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.
教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。